Peer-reviewed articlePublished in Vietnam · AcademicOpen access

Methods Used by the Nguyen Dynasty to Protect Sovereignty over the Paracel and Spratly Islands

Original title: Phương thức tiến hành bảo vệ chủ quyền Hoàng Sa - Trường Sa của Triều Nguyễn

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The article examines methods used by the Nguyen dynasty to protect sovereignty over the Paracel and Spratly Islands.

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